考慮兩種情況:
(1)用戶關閉浏覽器或重定向到其他網頁
復制代碼 代碼如下:
<script type=text/javascript>
function exit_init() {
if(xmlhttp.readyState==4){
if(xmlhttp.status==200){ //
}
else{
alert("there was a problem accessing the server:"+xmlhttp.status);
}
}
}
//定義windows 的onbeforeunload 事件,當用戶非正常退出即浏覽器非正常關閉時,對用戶登錄狀態進行處理
window.onbeforeunload=function () {
//if(event.clientY<0||event.altKey) {
exit_request = false;
//創建請求對象
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
exit_request = new XMLHttpRequest();
if (exit_request.overrideMimeType){
exit_request.overrideMimeType('text/xml');
}
} else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
try{
exit_request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
exit_request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
}
}
}
if (!exit_request) {
alert("Your brower is not compatible the current opration.Please use the IE 5.0! ");
return false;
}
var url='null.php?userid='+document.getElementById("userid").value;
//定義頁面調用的方法exit_init,不是exit_init();沒有();
exit_request.onreadystatechange = exit_init;
exit_request.open('GET', url, true);
//禁止IE 緩存
exit_request.setRequestHeader("If-Modified-Since","0");
//發送數據
exit_request.send(null);
}
//}
</script>
說明:null.php用來將用戶狀態設為下線
(2)用戶長時間不再浏覽本網站
思路:創建表active_stat,屬性有userid,lasttime,nowtime。用戶每打開一次本網站,更改lasttime為當前時間now(),每隔1分鐘更改nowtime為當前時間,判斷nowtime-lasttime是否大於20分鐘,若大於,則修改用戶狀態為下線
復制代碼 代碼如下:
<script language=javascript>
function test(userid){
setInterval("offline('"+userid+"')", 60000 ); //每隔1分鐘執行一次
}
function offline(userid){
var xmlhttp=false;
try{
xmlhttp=new activeXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP');
}catch(e){
try{
xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
}catch(e){
try{
xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}catch(e){}
}
}
if(xmlhttp.readyState==4||xmlhttp.readyState==0)
{
xmlhttp.open('get','../user/include/offline.php?userid='+userid,false);
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function(){
if(xmlhttp.readyState==4){
if(xmlhttp.status==200){
//
}
else{ alert("there was a problem accessing the server:"+xmlhttp.status);}
}
}
xmlhttp.send(null);
}
}
</script>
<BODY onLoad="test('<? echo $userid;?>');">
offline.php
復制代碼 代碼如下:
<?php
//連接數據庫
$userid=$_GET["userid"];
pg_exec("update active_stat set nowtime=now() where userid='".$userid."';");
$result=pg_exec($dbconn,"select (nowtime-lasttime) as activetime from active_stat where userid='".$userid."'");
$str=pg_result($result,0,"activetime");
if(strlen($str)>16){
$array=explode(" ",$str);
$t=explode(":",$array[1]);
$t[0]=$t[0]+$array[0]*24;
$s=explode(".",$t[2]);
$t[2]=$s[0];
$y=((int)$t[0])*3600+((int)$t[1])*60+((int)$t[2]);
}
else{
$total_time=explode(".",$str);
$x=explode(":",$total_time[0]);
$y=((int)$x[0])*3600+((int)$x[1])*60+((int)$x[2]);
}
if($y>=1200){
pg_exec("update users set status='f' where userid='".$userid."';");
}
?>