本文實例講述了js+CSS實現模擬select控件的下拉菜單效果。分享給大家供大家參考。具體如下:
這是一個JS+CSS技術實現的Select控件效果,模擬出來的,比默認的Select更漂亮,有了這個模板,你修改Select就更方便了,由此你也可以將其制作成CSS下拉菜單,在兼容性方面暫未測試,在IE8下沒問題。
運行效果截圖如下:
在線演示地址如下:
http://demo.jb51.net/js/2015/js-css-select-control-style-codes/
具體代碼如下:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>模擬select控件</title> <style> html,body{height:100%;overflow:hidden;} body,div,form,h2,ul,li{margin:0;padding:0;} ul{list-style-type:none;} body{background:#23384e;font:12px/1.5 \5fae\8f6f\96c5\9ed1;} #search,#search form,#search .box,#search .select,#search a{background:url(images/search.jpg) no-repeat;} #search,#search .box,#search form{height:34px;} #search{position:relative;width:350px;margin:10px auto;} #search .box{background-position:right 0;} #search form{background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -34px;margin:0 20px 0 40px;} #search .select{float:left;color:#fff;width:190px;height:22px;cursor:pointer;margin-top:4px;line-height:22px;padding-left:10px;background-position:0 -68px;} #search a{float:left;width:80px;height:24px;color:#333;letter-spacing:4px;line-height:22px;text-align:center;text-decoration:none;background-position:0 -90px;margin:4px 0 0 10px;} #search a:hover{color:#f60;background-position:-80px -90px;} #search .sub{position:absolute;top:26px;left:40px;color:#fff;width:198px;background:#2b2b2b;border:1px solid #fff;display:none;} #search .sub li{height:25px;line-height:24px;cursor:pointer;padding-left:10px;margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px dotted #fff;} #search .sub li.hover{background:#8b8b8b;} </style> <script type="text/javascript"> window.onload = function () { var oSelect = document.getElementsByTagName("span")[0]; var oSub = document.getElementsByTagName("ul")[0]; var aLi = oSub.getElementsByTagName("li"); var i = 0; oSelect.onclick = function (event) { var style = oSub.style; style.display = style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block"; //阻止事件冒泡 (event || window.event).cancelBubble = true }; for (i = 0; i < aLi.length; i++) { //鼠標劃過 aLi[i].onmouseover = function () { this.className = "hover" }; //鼠標離開 aLi[i].onmouseout = function () { this.className = ""; }; //鼠標點擊 aLi[i].onclick = function () { oSelect.innerHTML = this.innerHTML } } document.onclick = function () { oSub.style.display = "none"; }; }; </script> </head> <body> <div id="search"> <div class="box"> <form> <span class="select">請選擇游戲名稱</span> <a href="javascript:;">搜索</a> </form> </div> <ul class="sub"> <li>地下城與勇士</li> <li>魔獸世界(國服)</li> <li>魔獸世界(台服)</li> <li>熱血江湖</li> <li>大話西游II</li> <li>QQ幻想世界</li> </ul> </div> </body> </html>
希望本文所述對大家的javascript程序設計有所幫助。